معوقات بناء الدولة في العراق (2) .. قراءة في الإشكالات الاجتماعية

???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? (?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????.. ????? ?? ????????? ??????????) ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????.

????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????????.

???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???:

?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? 2003 ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????.

????????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???:

1- ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????:

?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? 2003? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????????.

2- ???? ?????? ?????????:

?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? 2003 ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????.

??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????.

??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????.

3- ????????? ??????? ??????????:

?? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????.

4- ???? ??????? ?????????:

????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.

5- ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????:

??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????.

????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???.

6- ???? ????????? ?????????:

??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????. ????? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????:

?‌- ???? ??????:

??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????.

?‌- ???? ???????:

?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???????. ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????.

??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????.

?- ???? ???????:

?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? (????? ???????? ????????) ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????:

- ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????.

- ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????.

- ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????.

?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????.

???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????:

?????? ?????/ ?? ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????

 

??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????

- ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???: "?? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? (2003)? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? (2003)? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????.

????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????

- ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???: ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? (600) ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????.

????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ??? (2003)? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????.

????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????????

- ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????: ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???????.

?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????: ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ???????.

?? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???: (?????? ?????????? ???????)? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???????.

???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????.

??????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????

- ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????.

??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????: ???? ???????? ???????????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????????.

?????? ??????: ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? (??????? ????????? ????????? ?????)? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????.

?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????

- ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???: ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???: ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? (2003) ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????.

????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????

- ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????: ???? ??? (2003) ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????.

??? ??????? ??????? ?????

- ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???: ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????.

??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????????

- ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????: ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????.

??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????.

??????? ???? ????? ????????

- ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????: ?? ????????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???: (????????? ??????? ?????? ???????)? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? (????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????)? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????.

???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???

- ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????: ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????.

?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????????

- ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ???: ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????.

?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? (2003)? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??? (2003)? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??????????.

?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????

- ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????????: ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????: ??????? ??????/ ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????/ ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????/ ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???.

??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? (3%) ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? (????? ?? ???????) ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????.

???????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????: ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????.

???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????.

????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???

- ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????: ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? (????? ?????????) ? (?????? ?????????)? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????.

?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????.

???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????

- ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????: ?? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????.

 

?????? ??????/ ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???????

- ??????? ???? ??????? ?????: ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? (36) ???? (2015)? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

- ????? ????? ????: ?? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????.

- ??????? ???? ???????? ???: ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????: ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????.

- ??????? ???? ??????? ?????: ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????.

- ??????? ???? ??????? ???: ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????????.

- ??? ???? ???? ???: ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????.

- ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ???????.

- ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????: ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ??????.

- ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????.

- ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????.

?????? ???? ?????? ?????: ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ??????.

??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????.

...................................... * ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????? / 2001 – 2019 ?